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There are 180 thousand enterprises in the logistics sector.
In 2020, there are 180,191 enterprises for Group H (Freight) and 38.50% of Group H (Freight and Passenger) are for “freight purposes”.
Between 2009 and 2020, the number of Group H (Load) enterprises was not as developed as the number of enterprises in Turkey, while the number of all enterprises in Turkey increased by 25.58%, while for Group H (Load) it increased by 13.58%.
Girişim Sayısı
| Girişim Sayısı (adet) | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2009-2021 Değişim | |
| Türkiye | 2.631.085 | 2.678.787 | 2.737.278 | 2.800.060 | 2.847.725 | 2.888.180 | 2.941.233 | 2.981.381 | 3.100.412 | 3.160.371 | 3.228.421 | 3.304.054 | 3.578.931 | 36,02% | |
| Grup H (Yük ve Yolcu) | 430.627 | 438.752 | 453.211 | 452.434 | 442.968 | 440.063 | 443.521 | 438.453 | 456.804 | 459.000 | 463.708 | 468.019 | 531.564 | 23,44% | |
| Grup H (Yük) | 158.642 | 160.920 | 172.863 | 160.846 | 153.752 | 153.638 | 155.423 | 158.721 | 164.481 | 168.758 | 170.805 | 180.191 | 239.894 | 51,22% | |
| Grup H-49.20 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 14 | c | 20 | 23 | 23 | 130,00% | |
| Grup H-49.41 | 146.625 | 148.270 | 159.826 | 147.345 | 139.229 | 138.409 | 140.017 | 143.077 | 148.556 | 152.198 | 152.901 | 153.771 | 165.641 | 12,97% | |
| Grup H-50.20 | 856 | 1.078 | 1.018 | 927 | 938 | 891 | 880 | 858 | 866 | 880 | 852 | 810 | 828 | -3,27% | |
| Grup H-51.21 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 13 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 28 | 600,00% | |
| Grup H-52.10 | 1.003 | 1.041 | 1.069 | 1.172 | 1.252 | 1.230 | 1.227 | 1.227 | 1.355 | 1.340 | 1.385 | 1.455 | 1.543 | 53,84% | |
| Grup H-52.24 | 924 | 1.235 | 1.314 | 1.231 | 1.287 | 1.343 | 1.426 | 1.387 | 1.391 | 1.486 | 1.567 | 1.386 | 2.573 | 178,46% | |
| Grup H-52.29 | 7.736 | 7.656 | 7.527 | 7.182 | 7.748 | 8.277 | 8.162 | 8.147 | 8.271 | 8.604 | 9.006 | 8.401 | 10.582 | 36,79% | |
| Grup H-53 | 1.484 | 1.624 | 2.090 | 2.969 | 3.278 | 3.469 | 3.689 | 4.003 | 4.015 | 4.231 | 5.054 | 14.323 | 58.676 | 3853,91% |
Between 2009-2020, the share of enterprises belonging to Group H (Load) and subgroups (excluding Group H-53, Group H 49.20) in Turkey either decreased or did not develop much.
Girişim / Türkiye
| Girişim / Türkiye | 2009 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Grup H (Yük ve Yolcu) / Türkiye | 16,37% | 14,85% |
| Grup H (Yük) / Türkiye | 6,03% | 6,70% |
| Grup H (Yük) / Grup H | 36,84% | 45,13% |
| Grup H-49.20 / Türkiye | 0,0004% | 0,0006% |
| Grup H-49.41 / Türkiye | 5,57% | 4,63% |
| Grup H-50.20 / Türkiye | 0,03% | 0,02% |
| Grup H-51.21 / Türkiye | 0,0002% | 0,0008% |
| Grup H-52.10 / Türkiye | 0,04% | 0,04% |
| Grup H-52.24 / Türkiye | 0,04% | 0,07% |
| Grup H-52.29 / Türkiye | 0,29% | 0,30% |
| Grup H-53 / Türkiye | 0,06% | 1,64% |
- Number of enterprises: It is the number of all units operating in the sectors and active in the reference period.
- Group H: Transport and Storage
- Group H-49.20: Freight transport by rail
- Group H-49.41: Freight transport by road
- Group H-50.20: Freight transport in sea and coastal waters
- Group H-51.21: Freight transport by air
- Group H-52.10: Storage and warehousing
- Group H-52.24: Cargo handling services
- Group H-52.29: Other activities supporting transportation
- Group H-53: Postal and courier activities
- Group H (Freight) = Logistics: 49.20 + 49.41 + 50.20 + 51.21 + 52.10 + 52.24 + 52.29 + 53
- “52.21”, “52.22” and “52.23” in subgroup 52.2 (Supporting activities for transport) were excluded due to both the lack of data and the overwhelming majority of them related to “passenger”.
- 52.21-Service activities supporting land transportation: Mostly related to towing passengers and vehicles. Only 52.21.90 related to “freight”-Other services supporting land transportation (including truck terminal operation) BUT its number is also unknown.
- 52.22-Service activities to support waterway transportation: Only 52.22.06-Operation of ports and waterways (operation of ports, piers, docks, waterway pools, sea terminals, etc.) in support of waterway transportation (lighthouse) related to “freight” , light barge, etc. except operation) BUT its number is not clear.
- c: Pursuant to the article of the Turkish Statistical Law No. 5429 on confidential data, information is not given in order to prevent the information of the hidden enterprises from being obtained as a result of arithmetic operations, because the number of enterprises is less than three or because the number of enterprises is three or more, but one or two enterprises are in a dominant position. . The hidden sector data are shown in the totals of the sector’s dual-level sector codes and in Turkey totals.
- 52.23-Supporting service activities for air transport: Only 52.23.03-Airport ground handling activities (excluding cargo and baggage loading and unloading services) related to “freight” BUT its number is not clear.
- Group H-49.41: Since there is data for the “number of enterprises” in 2020, the average share of “49.41 / Group H” for the years “2009-2019” (32.86%) was accepted as the number of enterprises in 2020 of 49.41. (468,019 X 32.86%)
- Group H-52.24: Since there is data for “number of enterprises” in 2020, the average share of “52.24 / Group H” for the years “2009-2019” (0.30%) was accepted as the number of enterprises in 2020 of 52.24. (468,019 X 0,30%)
- Group H-52.29: Due to the lack of data for “number of enterprises” in 2020, the average share of “52.29 / Group H” for the years “2009-2019” (1.80%) was accepted as the number of enterprises in 2020 of 52.29. (468,019 X 1.80%)