There are 240 thousand enterprises in the logistics sector.
There are 239,894 enterprises for Group H (Cargo) in 2021, and 45.13% of Group H (Cargo and Passenger) is for “freight purposes.” Between 2009 and 2021, the number of initiatives increased by 36.02% for Turkey and 51.22% for Group H (Load). Especially in 2021, there has been a huge increase in Group H-53.
Girişim Sayısı
| Girişim Sayısı (adet) | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2009-2022 Değişim | |
| Türkiye | 2.631.085 | 2.678.787 | 2.737.278 | 2.800.060 | 2.847.725 | 2.888.180 | 2.941.233 | 2.981.381 | 3.100.412 | 3.160.371 | 3.228.421 | 3.304.088 | 3.578.931 | 3.784.464 | 43,84% | |
| Grup H (Yük ve Yolcu) | 430.627 | 438.752 | 453.211 | 452.434 | 442.968 | 440.063 | 443.521 | 438.453 | 456.804 | 459.000 | 463.708 | 467.996 | 531.564 | 573.625 | 33,21% | |
| Grup H (Yük) | 158.642 | 160.920 | 172.863 | 160.846 | 153.752 | 153.638 | 155.423 | 158.721 | 164.481 | 168.758 | 170.805 | 186.449 | 239.894 | 278.953 | 75,84% | |
| Grup H (49.20+49.41+50.20+51.21+52.10) | 148.498 | 150.405 | 161.932 | 149.464 | 141.439 | 140.549 | 142.146 | 145.184 | 150.804 | 154.437 | 155.178 | 160.365 | 168.063 | 176.137 | 18,61% | |
| Grup H-49.20 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 14 | c | 20 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 130,00% | |
| Grup H-49.41 | 146.625 | 148.270 | 159.826 | 147.345 | 139.229 | 138.409 | 140.017 | 143.077 | 148.556 | 152.198 | 152.901 | 158.053 | 165.641 | 173.563 | 18,37% | |
| Grup H-50.20 | 856 | 1.078 | 1.018 | 927 | 938 | 891 | 880 | 858 | 866 | 880 | 852 | 809 | 828 | 885 | 3,39% | |
| Grup H-51.21 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 13 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 28 | 31 | 675,00% | |
| Grup H-52.10 | 1.003 | 1.041 | 1.069 | 1.172 | 1.252 | 1.230 | 1.227 | 1.227 | 1.355 | 1.340 | 1.385 | 1.458 | 1.543 | 1.635 | 63,01% | |
| Grup H-52.24 | 924 | 1.235 | 1.314 | 1.231 | 1.287 | 1.343 | 1.426 | 1.387 | 1.391 | 1.486 | 1.567 | 1.887 | 2.573 | 2.662 | 188,10% | |
| Grup H-52.29 | 7.736 | 7.656 | 7.527 | 7.182 | 7.748 | 8.277 | 8.162 | 8.147 | 8.271 | 8.604 | 9.006 | 9.865 | 10.582 | 11.490 | 48,53% | |
| Grup H-53 | 1.484 | 1.624 | 2.090 | 2.969 | 3.278 | 3.469 | 3.689 | 4.003 | 4.015 | 4.231 | 5.054 | 14.332 | 58.676 | 88.664 | 5874,66% |
Between 2009 and 2021, the share of enterprises belonging to Group H (Load) and subgroups (except Group H-53, Group H 49.20) in Turkey has either decreased or not developed much.
Girişim / Türkiye
| Girişim / Türkiye | 2009 | 2021 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grup H (Yük ve Yolcu) / Türkiye | 16,37% | 14,85% | 15,16% |
| Grup H (Yük) / Türkiye | 6,03% | 6,70% | 7,37% |
| Grup H (49.20+49.41+50.20+51.21+52.10) / Türkiye | 5,64% | 4,70% | 4,65% |
| Grup H (Yük) / Grup H | 36,84% | 45,13% | 48,63% |
| Grup H-49.20 / Türkiye | 0,0004% | 0,0006% | 0,0006% |
| Grup H-49.41 / Türkiye | 5,57% | 4,63% | 4,59% |
| Grup H-50.20 / Türkiye | 0,03% | 0,02% | 0,02% |
| Grup H-51.21 / Türkiye | 0,00% | 0,00% | 0,00% |
| Grup H-52.10 / Türkiye | 0,04% | 0,04% | 0,04% |
| Grup H-52.24 / Türkiye | 0,04% | 0,07% | 0,07% |
| Grup H-52.29 / Türkiye | 0,29% | 0,30% | 0,30% |
| Grup H-53 / Türkiye | 0,06% | 1,64% | 2,34% |
Source: www.tuik.gov.tr
- Number of enterprises: The number of all units operating in the sectors and active in the reference period.
- Group H: Transportation and Storage
- Group H-49.20: Freight transportation by rail
- Group H-49.41: Freight transportation by road
- Group H-50.20: Transport of cargo in sea and coastal waters
- Group H-51.21: Freight transportation by air
- Group H-52.10: Storage and warehousing
- Group H-52.24: Cargo loading and unloading services
- Group H-52.29: Other activities supporting transportation
- Group H-53: Postal and courier activities
- Group H (Freight) = Logistics: 49.20 + 49.41 + 50.20 + 51.21 + 52.10 + 52.24 + 52.29 + 53
- “52.21”, “52.22” and “52.23” in subgroup 52.2 (Supporting activities for transport) were excluded both because of the lack of data and because the vast majority of them relate to “passengers”.
- 52.21-Service activities supporting land transportation: Most of them are related to passenger and vehicle towing. Regarding “cargo”, only 52.21.90-Other services supporting land transportation (including truck terminal management) BUT its number is not clear either.
- 52.22-Service activities supporting waterway transportation: Only those related to “Cargo” 52.22.06-Operation of ports and waterways in support of waterway transportation (operation of ports, piers, docks, waterway pools, marine terminals, etc.) (lighthouse , excluding the operation of lighthouse buoys, etc.) BUT its number is also unknown.
- c: In accordance with the article regarding confidential data of the Turkish Statistical Law No. 5429, information has not been provided because the number of enterprises is less than three or because one or two enterprises are dominant even though the number of enterprises is three or more, and in order to prevent information about hidden enterprises from being obtained as a result of arithmetic operations. . Hidden sector data are shown in totals of binary level sector codes for the sector and Türkiye totals.
- 52.23-Service activities supporting air transportation: Only 52.23.03-Airport ground service activities (excluding cargo and baggage loading and unloading services) related to “cargo”, BUT the number of this is also unknown.
- Group H-49.41: Since there is data for the “number of enterprises” in 2020, the average of the “49.41 / Group H” share (32.86%) for the years “2009-2019” was accepted as the number of enterprises of 49.41 in 2020. (468,019 X 32.86%)
- Group H-52.24: Since there is data for the “number of enterprises” in 2020, the average of the “52.24 / Group H” share (0.30%) for the years “2009-2019” was accepted as the number of enterprises of 52.24 in 2020. (468,019 X 0.30%)
- Group H-52.29: Due to the lack of data for the “number of enterprises” in 2020, the average of the “52.29 / Group H” share (1.80%) for the years “2009-2019” was accepted as the number of enterprises of 52.29 in 2020. (468,019 X 1.80%)
