In transportation, 94% of TEP belongs to “road” transportation.
In 2021, 94.26% of the total energy in the transportation sector was consumed by road transportation, 3.12% by air transportation, 1.20% by sea transportation and 0.71% by rail transportation.
The total amount of energy consumed in the transportation sector increased by 250.37% in 2021 compared to 1990, reaching 30,562 tons, while in the same period, it increased by 259.51% on road to 28,809 tons and on railways decreased by 8.9% to 217 tons.
Of the 28,809 tons of energy consumed in road transportation in 2021, 98.97% is oil, 0.23% is natural gas, 0.80% is bioenergy, and of the 217 tons of energy consumed in railway transportation, 48.52% is oil and 51% is .48 of which is electricity.
Taşımacılık Sektörü - Enerji Tüketimi - Bin TEP (Bin Ton Petrol Eşdeğeri)
1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | 2021 | 1988-2021 Değişim | ||
Taşımacılık Sektörü (Bin TEP) | 8.723 | 11.077 | 12.007 | 13.849 | 16.314 | 24.936 | 26.971 | 30.562 | 250,37% | |
Demir yolu (Bin TEP) | 238 | 276 | 270 | 285 | 184 | 209 | 194 | 217 | -8,90% | |
Demir yolu / Taşımacılık | 2,73% | 2,49% | 2,25% | 2,06% | 1,12% | 0,84% | 0,72% | 0,71% | ||
Deniz yolu (Bin TEP) | 158 | 226 | 195 | 411 | 541 | 189 | 412 | 368 | 132,35% | |
Deniz yolu / Taşımacılık | 1,81% | 2,04% | 1,62% | 2,97% | 3,32% | 0,76% | 1,53% | 1,20% | ||
Hava yolu (Bin TEP) | 311 | 924 | 1.034 | 1.368 | 956 | 1.405 | 722 | 954 | 206,41% | |
Hava yolu / Taşımacılık | 3,57% | 8,34% | 8,61% | 9,88% | 5,86% | 5,63% | 2,68% | 3,12% | ||
Kara yolu (Bin TEP) | 8.015 | 9.651 | 10.508 | 11.785 | 14.416 | 22.833 | 25.472 | 28.809 | 259,42% | |
Kara yolu | 91,89% | 87,13% | 87,52% | 85,09% | 88,36% | 91,57% | 94,44% | 94,26% | ||
Boru Hattı Hariç Taşımacılık (Bin TEP) | 8.723 | 11.077 | 12.007 | 13.849 | 16.096 | 24.636 | 26.801 | 30.347 | 247,90% | |
Kara Yolu /Taşımacılık | 100,00% | 100,00% | 100,00% | 100,00% | 98,67% | 98,80% | 99,37% | 99,29% |
Source: www.enerji.gov.tr
Thousand TEP (Thousand Tons of Petroleum Equivalent): Petroleum and (Oil ton conversion of the sum of Natural Gas + Electricity + BioEnergy)